Johns Hopkins ABX Guide
Oral Candidiasis
Oral Candidiasis is a topic covered in the Johns Hopkins ABX Guide.
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PATHOGENS
- Candida albicans
- This is the dominant organism in oral candidiasis (~80% of colonizing isolates).
- C. albicans may cause infection alone or in combination with non-C. albicans species.
- Typically susceptible to azole antifungals, but resistance can develop.
- This is the dominant organism in oral candidiasis (~80% of colonizing isolates).
- Non-albicans Candida spp
- Most common non-C. albicans organisms: C. glabrata,C. tropicalis, C. dubliniensis and C. krusei.
- C. glabrata may occur as part of a mixed infection (along with C. albicans) and can cause fluconazole refractory infections, some of which can prove resistant to other azoles as well.
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PATHOGENS
- Candida albicans
- This is the dominant organism in oral candidiasis (~80% of colonizing isolates).
- C. albicans may cause infection alone or in combination with non-C. albicans species.
- Typically susceptible to azole antifungals, but resistance can develop.
- This is the dominant organism in oral candidiasis (~80% of colonizing isolates).
- Non-albicans Candida spp
- Most common non-C. albicans organisms: C. glabrata,C. tropicalis, C. dubliniensis and C. krusei.
- C. glabrata may occur as part of a mixed infection (along with C. albicans) and can cause fluconazole refractory infections, some of which can prove resistant to other azoles as well.
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Last updated: February 8, 2020
Citation
Shoham, Shmuel. "Oral Candidiasis." Johns Hopkins ABX Guide, The Johns Hopkins University, 2020. Pediatrics Central, peds.unboundmedicine.com/pedscentral/view/Johns_Hopkins_ABX_Guide/540400/all/Oral_Candidiasis.
Shoham S. Oral Candidiasis. Johns Hopkins ABX Guide. The Johns Hopkins University; 2020. https://peds.unboundmedicine.com/pedscentral/view/Johns_Hopkins_ABX_Guide/540400/all/Oral_Candidiasis. Accessed July 25, 2021.
Shoham, S. (2020). Oral Candidiasis. In Johns Hopkins ABX Guide. The Johns Hopkins University. https://peds.unboundmedicine.com/pedscentral/view/Johns_Hopkins_ABX_Guide/540400/all/Oral_Candidiasis
Shoham S. Oral Candidiasis [Internet]. In: Johns Hopkins ABX Guide. The Johns Hopkins University; 2020. [cited 2021 July 25]. Available from: https://peds.unboundmedicine.com/pedscentral/view/Johns_Hopkins_ABX_Guide/540400/all/Oral_Candidiasis.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
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T1 - Oral Candidiasis
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PB - The Johns Hopkins University
DB - Pediatrics Central
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