Bacterial vaginosis
PATHOGENS
- Bacterial vaginosis (BV) appears to represent a disruption of normal vaginal flora with altered relative concentrations of various microorganisms, including depletion of H2O2-producing lactobacilli and proliferation of anaerobic Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria such as:
- Gardnerella vaginalis
- Mobiluncus species
- Prevotella species
- Atopobium vaginae
- Other: Leptotrichia/Sneathia spp., Megasphaera spp. and BVAB-1, BVAB-2, and BVAB-3 (all Clostridiales order bacteria)
- Inflammation is absent with a dense biofilm; G. vaginalis predominates over other species.
There's more to see -- the rest of this topic is available only to subscribers.
Last updated: January 11, 2023
Citation
Fabre, Valeria. "Bacterial Vaginosis." Johns Hopkins ABX Guide, The Johns Hopkins University, 2023. Pediatrics Central, peds.unboundmedicine.com/pedscentral/view/Johns_Hopkins_ABX_Guide/540051/all/Bacterial_vaginosis.
Fabre V. Bacterial vaginosis. Johns Hopkins ABX Guide. The Johns Hopkins University; 2023. https://peds.unboundmedicine.com/pedscentral/view/Johns_Hopkins_ABX_Guide/540051/all/Bacterial_vaginosis. Accessed December 7, 2024.
Fabre, V. (2023). Bacterial vaginosis. In Johns Hopkins ABX Guide. The Johns Hopkins University. https://peds.unboundmedicine.com/pedscentral/view/Johns_Hopkins_ABX_Guide/540051/all/Bacterial_vaginosis
Fabre V. Bacterial Vaginosis [Internet]. In: Johns Hopkins ABX Guide. The Johns Hopkins University; 2023. [cited 2024 December 07]. Available from: https://peds.unboundmedicine.com/pedscentral/view/Johns_Hopkins_ABX_Guide/540051/all/Bacterial_vaginosis.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - ELEC
T1 - Bacterial vaginosis
ID - 540051
A1 - Fabre,Valeria,M.D.
Y1 - 2023/01/11/
BT - Johns Hopkins ABX Guide
UR - https://peds.unboundmedicine.com/pedscentral/view/Johns_Hopkins_ABX_Guide/540051/all/Bacterial_vaginosis
PB - The Johns Hopkins University
DB - Pediatrics Central
DP - Unbound Medicine
ER -